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Morocco

This page is intended to serve as a starting point for individual research. The information was compiled by student staff who previously studied abroad. Remember, not all important information can be summed on this page and some information may have changed. Students are highly encouraged to do their own research!

  • Population: 35 million
  • Capital: Rabat
  • Demographics: 99% of Moroccans identify as Sunni Muslim
  • Type of government: Parliamentary Constitutional Monarchy
  • Currency: Moroccan Dirham
  • Common foods: couscous, tagine, mint tea, bisteeya (Pigeon Pie)

The official languages of Morocco are Berber and Arabic, specifically the unique Darija dialect.

French is also taught in school and widely spoken throughout the country. In Northern Morocco, it is common for people to speak Spanish. Among the younger generations, especially in urban areas, it is somewhat common for people to speak English, but French is more common.

As a University of Illinois student, you have access to library resources (such as Rosetta Stone and Libguides). You may also want to consider free sources to learn basic phrases, or to refresh your language skills prior to departure.

It is each students responsibility to independently verify the visa information below and ensure they apply and secure the appropriate documentation to travel and stay in their host country for the duration of their program.

A visa is required for students staying longer than 90 days. More information about visas can be found on the Moroccan Consulate website.

To read more on passport and visa terminology see the Passports & Visas page of this website.

Phones

  • Local SIM cards are widely available and minutes/data are affordable.
  • Make sure you have the Duo Mobile app set up on your phone. If you get a new SIM card, use the passcode options instead of PUSH, or go to UI Verify website to enter your new phone information.

Internet

  • Perhaps as a remnant of French colonialism, urban areas in Morocco have many cafes. The vast majority offer WiFi to their patrons. WiFi can also be found in hotels, train and bus stations, and even some public parks.
  • Internet speeds are generally fast.

Electricity

  • Morocco uses the type C and E plugs. Therefore, an adapter will be needed (see picture below).
  • While an adapter makes your device fit into the local outlet, a converter converts the voltage. The voltage will not be the same as in the U.S. For that reason, it is recommended that you do NOT bring appliances such as hair dryers or hair straighteners with you unless you also purchase a voltage converter.

Banking Tips

  • ATMs are widely available in urban areas in Morocco. This is the easiest way to access money, but extra fees often apply.
  • Although you will not need a credit card on a regular basis, its recommend that you have access to a credit card in case of a medical emergency or unexpected expense.

Note: Moroccan currency cannot be exported out of the country.

Climate

  • Morocco's climate varys depending on location. On the coast, the climate is warm and dry, much like a Mediterranean climate. In winter months, temperatures remain in the mid 50s.
  • More inland is the Sahara desert. The desert climate features extremely hot summers, but with cool nighttime temperatures.

Packing

  • Regardless of location, students should pack mostly for warm weather, but make sure to bring a light coat for chilly nights.
  • Additionally, students should keep in mind that traditional Moroccan culture is relatively conservative, and some situations will require long pants and sleeves.
  • For more packing considerations, view the Packing List (PDF).

Traveling Locally

  • The best way to travel in Morocco is the ONCF rail system. The ONCF is comfortable, efficient, and affordable, and it serves all major cities in Morocco.
  • Buses are available for minor routes not served by trains.
  • Taxis are ideal for getting around big cities.

Flights

  • Common airports: Morocco's busiest airport is Casablanca Mohamed V. Other airports include Marrakesh, Fes, Agadir, Tangier, and Rabat
  • Common airlines: Royal Air Maroc is the national airline. Many European and even American airlines fly to Morocco as well

Each student faces different barriers and unique challenges based on their identity. For example, how you identify in the United States may not be how you choose to identify abroad because of the local social culture. We encourage all students to reflect on the different aspects of their identity and consider how they may play a role in their study abroad experience. To help with this thought process: visit the State Department website and look into the Identity & Inclusion resources available on this website.

International Safety and Security provides important wellness tips, along with using your insurance and the emergency phone number. Be sure to become familiar with this website and the resources available to you. Review the U.S. Embassy page and the Department of State website for additional safety resources.

Enroll yourself in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) with the U.S. Department of State. Registration in STEP will allow you to get alerts on the latest safety and security information. In addition, the information you provide enables the U.S. embassy or consulate to contact you in an emergency.